2026 수특 영독연 7강 변형문제 (1~6번)

It is ____ uncommon for children to report overconfidence about accomplishing difficult tasks.

Even when they ____ given feedback indicating that they have performed poorly, their self-efficacy may not decline.

____ incongruence between children’s self-efficacy and their actual performance can arise when children lack task familiarity and do not fully understand what is required to execute a task successfully.

____ they gain experience, their accuracy improves.

Children may also be excessively swayed by certain task features and decide based ____ these that they can or cannot perform the task.

In subtraction, for example, children may focus on how many numbers or columns the problems contain and judge problems with fewer columns as less difficult than those with more columns, even when the former are conceptually more ____

This is an instance where higher self-efficacy is problematic because students feel unrealistically overconfident and not motivated to seek ____ and improve their skills.

As children’s ____ to focus on multiple features improves, so does their accuracy.

Using generative ____ in the hiring process still has its challenges and limitations.

Generative AI may, for instance, produce inaccurate or misleading content that could harm the reputation or ____ of recruiters or candidates.

It may also raise ethical or legal issues regarding data privacy, ____ or ownership.

Thus, complete automation seems unlikely in the current field ____ hiring managers, legal departments, etc., still have to review and sign off on generated job ads and candidate communication.

Therefore, generative AI should not replace human judgment or ____ in hiring but rather complement it.

Generative AI should be used as a tool to augment human capabilities and creativity, not to automate them ____

Recruiters should always verify the information and edit the content generated by generative AI before ____ it.

They have to monitor the performance ____ impact of generative AI on their hiring outcomes and candidate experience.

Having asked the class a question, the average American teacher typically waits less than a second before picking a child to provide an answer ____ sending out a strong message that speed is valued over complex thinking.

But a study from the University of Florida ____ found that something magical happens when the teacher takes a little more time — just three seconds — to wait to pick a child, and then for the child to think about the response.

The most immediate ____ was seen in the length of the children’s answers.

The small amount of thinking time meant that the children spent between three and seven times as long elaborating their thoughts, including more evidence for their viewpoint and a greater consideration of alternative ____

The increased waiting time also encouraged the children to listen to each other’s ____ and develop their ideas.

Encouragingly, their more sophisticated thinking also translated to their writing, which ____ more nuanced and complex.

____ an astonishing improvement from the simple act of exercising teacherly patience.

As the researcher Mary ____ Rowe put it in her original paper: ‘slowing down may be a way of speeding up’.

There is little hope ____ finding high grade sources of minerals other than those we know already.

The planet’s crust has been thoroughly explored and digging deeper is not likely to help, since ores form mainly because ____ hydrothermal processes that operate near the surface.

The oceanic floor is geologically too recent for containing ores; ____ the sea floor near the continents could be a useful source of minerals.

The oceans themselves contain metal ions, but extracting rare metals from seawater is out of the question because ____ their minute concentrations that make the process highly expensive in energy terms.

In addition, the amounts dissolved ____ not very large.

For instance, considering the concentration of copper in the oceans we ____ calculate that the total amount dissolved corresponds to 10 years of the present mine production.

Some suggest outer space as a source of minerals but the energy cost of leaving earth is a ____ barrier.

Then, most bodies of the solar systems — e.g., ____ Moon and the asteroids — are geochemically “dead” and contain no ores.

When we apply a simple technological solution to a problem that is actually nested within a complex biological system, ____ cannot easily predict how the system will adapt to the technology.

In fact, ____ we don’t understand how the “problem” is linked to or supported by the ecosystem, then we are defining the problem in human terms without understanding its biological or ecological foundation.

For example, we have used synthetic pesticides to control unwanted insect pests in agriculture since the late ____

Each and every pesticide that ____ been in common and widespread use has resulted in the evolution of resistant pest species, and this has resulted in a constant search for replacement pesticides as a countermeasure.

This back and forth battle to control a biological problem with a technological solution has no ending point and is the result of an unwillingness on the human ____ to recognize the underlying issue.

Psychiatry is often viewed as medicine’s ____ cousin’, and there are good reasons for this.

During the past century, our understanding of bodily mechanisms has advanced through scientific understanding on a whole number of different fronts ____ led to important new drug treatments in areas as diverse as cardiology, cancer therapy, and treatment of bacterial and infectious diseases.

However, our ____ of how the human brain works as a whole still remains far from clear, and as a consequence, drug treatments for mental disorders have often been far from inspiring,

with even the mechanisms of action of those drugs that do ____ to have a positive impact on mental health remaining obscure.

This lack of clarity ____ due to the brain being so much more complex than any other organ in the body,

but it also reflects the fact that human conscious awareness is as much a ____ as a biological entity, and therefore human mental disorders have a major social input.