2026 수능특강 영어독해연습 8강
1 협력적 행위로서의 감정의 소통
Emotion categories, in my view, are made ____ through collective intentionality.
To communicate to someone else that you feel angry, both of you need a shared understanding of “____.”
If people agree that a ____ combination of facial actions and cardiovascular changes is anger in a given context, then it is so.
You needn’t be explicitly ____ of this agreement.
____ don’t even have to agree whether a particular instance is anger or not.
You just have to ____ in principle that anger exists with certain functions.
At that point, people can transmit information about that concept ____ themselves so efficiently that anger seems inborn.
If you and I agree that a furrowed brow indicates anger in a given context, and I furrow my brow, I am efficiently ____ information with you.
My movement itself does not carry anger to you, any more than vibrations in the ____ carry sound.
By virtue of the fact that we ____ a concept, my movement initiates a prediction in your brain ... a uniquely human brand of magic.
It is categorization as a cooperative ____.
2 온라인에서의 의견 형성
In order to better understand the dynamics of online interactions and the psychology behind group decision-making ____, consider a question that bears directly on group decisions in general: how people judge comments on websites.
Lev Muchnik, a professor at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, and his colleagues carried out an experiment on a website that displays diverse stories and allows ____ to post comments, which can in turn be voted up or down.
The researchers automatically and artificially gave certain comments on stories an immediate upvote — the first vote that a comment ____ receive.
You might well think that after hundreds or thousands of visitors and ____, a single initial vote on a comment could not possibly matter.
That is a sensible ____, but it is wrong.
After seeing an initial upvote (and recall that it was entirely artificial), the next ____ became 32% more likely to give an upvote.
3 이야기하기를 통한 자신에 대한 심도 있는 이해
We explain our world through stories. In our ____, we are both the storyteller and the principal character.
Being able to tell our ____ story helps us to make sense of it. Perhaps we tell it to ourselves, quietly pondering.
Perhaps we ____ it down, recognising in reading back something that we did not recognise at the time.
But for most of us, chatting to a friend or ____ with a confidant is the way we tell our stories.
And as we tell ____, we hear them anew.
Telling helps us to notice and to interpret details, to become aware of the ____ picture or to discern aspects we previously overlooked or denied.
Finding a listener who will give our story their full attention, who is prepared to become completely caught up in the tale, is an opportunity to meet ourselves, complete with our noble hopes and miserable failings, and to understand ourselves and the world around us in a truer, ____ helpful way.
4 상품 배치가 선택에 미치는 영향
In one study, products to the left of center in a horizontal display were chosen ____ 24 percent of the time.
Why? Bruce D. Sanders, author of Retailer’s Edge, notes that our eyes move to the right when the left hemisphere of the brain, where we do the math, gets ____.
Therefore, ____ we think we’ve gotten a good deal, our happy left side of the brain dominates, and our eyes shift right.
It’s an explanation for ____ right-of-center products are more frequently purchased than left-of-center products.
This preference for right over left has ____ to do with conscious or rational decision making.
____ asked to rate four identical pairs of stockings, the pair positioned to the far right was chosen four to one over the pair on the far left.
Even when experimenters suggested that the position of the stockings might have influenced their ____, participants’ responses ranged from confused to dismissive.
5 인터넷 시대 의료 소비자의 요구
With increased access to the internet across the world, consumers of ____ (patients) are better educated.
They are able to stay better informed about happenings around the ____, timely news, and healthcare’s latest trends than at any previous time in history.
Today’s consumers are demanding healthcare systems and experiences that accommodate their busy schedules, provide useful information that can be obtained quickly and easily, and that allow them to be involved in ____.
These consumers are different from those in the past because they also demand better access to care and better communication and a new level of ____ with their healthcare providers.
Plans of treatment are often ____ jointly and executed via creative methods.
6 데이터에 기반한 이해
While our gut may usually ____ us a good general sense of how the world works, it is frequently not precise.
We need data to sharpen the ____.
____, for example, the effects of weather on mood.
You ____ probably guess that people are more likely to feel more gloomy on a 10-degree day than on a 70-degree day.
____, this is correct.
But you might not guess how big an impact this ____ difference can make.
I looked for correlations between an area’s Internet searches for depression and a ____ range of factors, including economic conditions, education levels, and church attendance.
Winter climate swamped all the ____.
In winter months, warm ____, such as that of Honolulu, have 40 percent fewer depression searches than cold climates, such as that of Chicago.
____ how significant is this effect?
An optimistic read of the effectiveness of antidepressants would find that the most effective drugs decrease the incidence of depression by only ____ 20 percent.
To judge from the search result numbers, a Chicago-to-Honolulu move would be at least twice as effective as medication for your ____ blues.