2027 수능특강 영독연 7강 변형문제

Green consumers, compared with non-green consumers, prefer purchasing environmentally-friendly products over the standard alternatives ____.

Green consumers believe that they are guided by their internal control and open-mindedness, so they would not leave the responsibilities of protecting the ____ to governments, business communities, environmentalists or scientists.

Green consumers are ordinary people who think that business ____ have a vital role in fighting to protect environment in general.

Moreover, these consumers ____ that an individual's consumption makes a difference in environmental issues.

When green consumers demand products and services, ____ combine environmental and social costs of their production and consumption.

They also provide green management and green marketing practices by creating job opportunities in ____ consumption.

Therefore, it could be said that green consumers are individuals targeting sustainability by using their purchasing ____.

What students are advised to do is often ____ wrong.

For instance, study tips published on a website at George Mason University include this advice: "The key to learning something well is repetition; the more times you go over the material, the better chance you have of storing it ____."

Another, from a Dartmouth College website, suggests: "If you ____ to remember something, you probably will."

A public service ____ that runs occasionally in the St. Louis Post-Dispatch offering study advice shows a kid with his nose buried in a book.

"Concentrate," the caption ____.

"Focus on one ____ and one thing only.

Repeat, repeat, ____!

Repeating ____ you have to remember can help burn it into your memory."

Belief in the power of rereading, intentionality, and repetition is pervasive, but the truth is you ____ can't embed something in memory simply by repeating it over and over.

This ____ might work when looking up a phone number and holding it in your mind while punching it into your phone, but it doesn't work for durable learning.

American educators saw Asian American parenting as deviant and, ____, felt white middle class parents and kids set an appropriate standard that others should conform to.

For example, when white children outperform minority students, teachers rarely see it as "academic ____" or express sympathy about minorities' "emotional well-being."

Similarly, educators do not create ____ rationales for whites' weaker performance relative to Asian Americans, as happens for minorities relative to whites.

Whites are not expected to emulate those who achieve more (i.e., toward Asian Americans), whereas ____ and Latinx youths are (i.e., toward whites).

Also, teachers, predominantly white, ____ a "hidden curriculum" that is, informal norms for what constitutes proper behavior, dress, attitudes, and discipline in schools.

Racial inequalities arise ____ in integrated and reasonably resourced schools.

Educators make ____ efforts to address the learning gaps facing minority youths but do not disrupt the white supremacy embedded in standard practices.

The taken-for-granted assumption that white ____' practices are "normal" contributes to why Asian Americans are framed as "deviant" and "a problem."

Marine plastic pollution is a complex problem that ____ on many levels, as it presents physical, chemical, and biological implications for marine compartments at small scales while involving vast geographic domains.

To counteract what can be regarded as a planetary boundary threat, we need tailored instruments to provide various layers of knowledge in an ____ manner.

To this end, laboratory experiments and observations are indeed fundamental to capture specific aspects of plastic and plastic-related pollution; yet this zoo of data is still ____ to provide a holistic description of this pervasive phenomenon.

Quantitative methods can link and exploit our current understanding of the different processes and complex interaction characterizing marine plastic pollution to ultimately help to shed some light on ____ that are hard to investigate in the field.

____ against marine pollution have to be timely, bold, and knowledge-based.

In this perspective, comprehensive, data-informed approaches can help not only to identify and protect the mechanisms that interconnect ____ ecosystems but also to understand the processes and synergies that are disrupting them.

One factor that influences the publisher and the bookstore's ability to sell materials is piracy, which refers to the unauthorized copying, distribution, or use of ____ content.

This is ____ a recent phenomenon, as copyright law dates back to 1709 during the reign of Britain's Queen Anne.

But digital formats make piracy easier whether texts are ____ for personal use or sold for a fraction of their retail cost.

Individuals ____ would be mortified at the idea of shoplifting a print copy of a bestseller often think nothing of reading an online version that may have been pirated.

As with any retail business, book publishers ____ continue to fend off piracy with evolving digital safeguards and to estimate and write off losses where these fail.

Photography battles with the fantasy that it captures a neutral ____ of reality without modifying it.

Susan Sontag refers to an official ____ of the printed photograph that passes for unquestionable proof that a given thing happened.

____, she states her opinion that 'photographs are as much an interpretation of the world as paintings and drawings'.

Additionally, the art of ____ and burning during the transfer from negative to print was well established before Photoshop and digital photography.

____ Adams is known for spending many hours in the darkroom developing a single print and he also said, 'dodging and burning are steps to take care of mistakes God made in establishing tonal relationships'.

However, digital images tend to be one more step removed from ____.

While the negative in print photography is still an image, the file of a digital image is comprised of bits ― computerized 1's and 0's ― that are not an image ____ interpreted and displayed by a combination of software and an electronic display device.

In a ____ situation, a local college's athletic department might send a press release to the media informing them about three events happening on campus tomorrow: a women's soccer game, a track and field event, and a blood drive sponsored by the men's tennis team.

The newspaper elects to print only a ____ previewing the women's soccer game and ignores both the track and field event and the blood drive.

Therefore, readers who use that newspaper as their only source of local information might have no idea that ____ the track and field event or the blood drive is happening.

There are multiple events ____ at the college, and it was not the readers who decided what was important ― the newspaper's editors decided for them.

Situations like this one ____ all the time in newsrooms across the world and perfectly demonstrate the concept of gatekeeping.

As civilizations started to grow and flourish, people ____ they could accomplish more with less effort if they specialized and divided their work into separate designations.

So, for example, the ____ of brick-making was conducted separately from the work of ship-building ― just as the work of laying roads was separate from the work of farming, which was separate from the work of building dwellings or making pots.

Each line of work was its own ____ activity, carried out by distinct practitioners who developed their work into an institution of sorts.

As civilization continued to develop, ____ forms of work became more sophisticated, more specialized, and more communal.

In ancient Rome, they became formalized with the creation of what were ____ collegia, or professional associations.

There was, for example, a college of woodworkers, a ____ of merchant mariners, a college of wine dealers, and a college of planters.

In ancient China, a similar ____ developed.

By the Middle Ages, guilds, a similar type of organization, had taken hold throughout much of ____.

No one has objected so strenuously to defining psychology as the science of consciousness, and ____ it to consciousness, as the group of animal psychologists.

By ____ work, they had proved that the animal was a very good subject for psychological study, and had discovered much that was important regarding instinct and learning in animals.

But from the nature of the case, they could not observe the consciousness of animals; they could only observe their behavior, that is to ____, the motor (and in some cases glandular) activities of the animals under known conditions.

When then the ____ psychologists were warned by the mighty ones in the science that they must interpret their results in terms of consciousness or not call themselves psychologists any longer, they rebelled; and some of the best fighters among them took the offensive, by insisting that human psychology, no less than animal, was properly a study of behavior, and that it had been a great mistake ever to define it as the science of consciousness.

While many studies have described the potential benefits of urban agriculture, there is a need for more research that measures the impact of urban agriculture on food access, nutrition, and income generation; explores the potential of urban agriculture to alleviate global challenges such as climate change and biodiversity loss; and suggests ways to maximize the benefits of urban ____ in relation to these issues.

____ gardens can use emerging research in these areas to inform programmatic approaches.

In addition, researchers are ____ growing practices that can maximize production in urban spaces.

Botanical gardens may be able to contribute to this work as well as play a role in educating urban gardeners and farmers about recommended practices for their regions, particularly in the midst of a changing global ____.

Finally, botanical gardens can benefit by sharing urban agriculture resources and approaches with one another, including ____ learned in program design, site design and operation, and partnership development to promote effective community engagement.

Colonial labour regimes worsened global ____ inequality in two ways.

First, they depressed ____ to workers in the colonies, enabling the production of comparatively and historically cheap products that nonetheless were highly profitable for the companies of the metropolitan colonizers.

This sustained ____ profits and the emergence of great fortunes in commerce, industry and finance in the metropole.

Second, when enslaved peoples were freed, enslavers were fully compensated for their loss of "property" based upon the "market value" of the enslaved people at the ____.

In the case of Haiti, this compensation was paid by the newly independent country to the French elite, lumbering Haiti with a fiscal debt that shaped the ____ underdevelopment of the country into the twentieth century.

In the case of Britain, this compensation was paid by lower- and middle-class taxpayers in Britain over a very long period of time, ____ money to those who had already benefited from enslavement for decades.

You can use your days off to figure out ____ you are a morning person or a night person.

Even though the alarm clock doesn't go off on weekends, some ____ still merrily leap out of bed.

Others pull their pillows over their heads, relieved that for once they won't be ____ out of their sleep in the middle of the night; they can nod off again with visions of breakfast in bed at noon.

The natural differences between these types are enormous: If there were no outside constraints and ____ could be left to their own devices, some would not go to bed until the others were already awake for the next day.

Oscar Wilde enjoyed ____ his night-owl status.

When an acquaintance asked the Irish writer whether he could visit him at nine ____ Wilde replied,

"You are a remarkable man! I could never stay awake as long as that. I am always in ____ by five o'clock!"