2027 수능특강 영독연 7강 변형문제

Green ____ compared with non-green consumers, prefer purchasing environmentally-friendly products over the standard alternatives available.

Green consumers believe that ____ are guided by their internal control and open-mindedness, so they would not leave the responsibilities of protecting the environment to governments, business communities, environmentalists or scientists.

Green consumers ____ ordinary people who think that business operations have a vital role in fighting to protect environment in general.

Moreover, these consumers believe that an individual's consumption makes a difference in environmental ____

When green consumers demand products and services, firms combine environmental and social costs ____ their production and consumption.

They also provide green management and green marketing practices by creating job opportunities in ____ consumption.

Therefore, it could be said that green consumers are individuals targeting sustainability by using their ____ power.

What students are advised to do is often ____ wrong.

For instance, study tips published on a website at George Mason University include this advice: "The key to learning something well is repetition; the more ____ you go over the material, the better chance you have of storing it permanently."

Another, from ____ Dartmouth College website, suggests: "If you intend to remember something, you probably will."

A public service piece that runs occasionally in the St. Louis Post-Dispatch offering study advice shows a kid with his ____ buried in a book.

"Concentrate," ____ caption reads.

"Focus on one thing and one ____ only.

Repeat, repeat, ____

Repeating what you have to ____ can help burn it into your memory."

Belief in the power of rereading, ____ and repetition is pervasive, but the truth is you usually can't embed something in memory simply by repeating it over and over.

This tactic might work when looking up a phone number and holding it in your ____ while punching it into your phone, but it doesn't work for durable learning.

American educators saw Asian American parenting as deviant and, correspondingly, felt white middle class parents ____ kids set an appropriate standard that others should conform to.

For example, when ____ children outperform minority students, teachers rarely see it as "academic bullying" or express sympathy about minorities' "emotional well-being."

Similarly, educators do not create pathological rationales for whites' weaker performance relative to Asian Americans, as happens for minorities relative to ____

Whites are not expected to emulate those who achieve more (i.e., toward Asian Americans), whereas black and ____ youths are (i.e., toward whites).

____ teachers, predominantly white, reinforce a "hidden curriculum" that is, informal norms for what constitutes proper behavior, dress, attitudes, and discipline in schools.

Racial ____ arise even in integrated and reasonably resourced schools.

Educators make significant efforts to address the learning gaps facing minority youths but do not disrupt the white ____ embedded in standard practices.

The taken-for-granted assumption that white students' practices are "normal" contributes to why Asian Americans are framed as "deviant" ____ "a problem."

Marine plastic pollution is a complex problem that occurs on many levels, as it presents physical, chemical, and biological implications for marine compartments at small scales while involving ____ geographic domains.

To counteract what can be regarded as a ____ boundary threat, we need tailored instruments to provide various layers of knowledge in an accessible manner.

To this end, laboratory experiments and observations are indeed fundamental to capture specific aspects of plastic and plastic-related pollution; yet this zoo of data is still insufficient to provide a holistic description of ____ pervasive phenomenon.

Quantitative methods can link and exploit our current understanding of the different processes and complex interaction characterizing marine plastic pollution to ultimately help to shed some light on aspects that are hard to ____ in the field.

Actions against marine pollution have ____ be timely, bold, and knowledge-based.

In this perspective, comprehensive, data-informed approaches can help not only to identify and protect the mechanisms that interconnect marine ecosystems but also to understand ____ processes and synergies that are disrupting them.

One factor that influences the publisher and the bookstore's ability to sell materials is piracy, which refers to the unauthorized copying, distribution, or ____ of copyrighted content.

This ____ hardly a recent phenomenon, as copyright law dates back to 1709 during the reign of Britain's Queen Anne.

____ digital formats make piracy easier whether texts are appropriated for personal use or sold for a fraction of their retail cost.

Individuals who would be mortified at the idea of shoplifting ____ print copy of a bestseller often think nothing of reading an online version that may have been pirated.

As with any retail business, book publishers will continue to fend off piracy with evolving digital safeguards and to estimate and write off losses where these ____

Photography battles with the fantasy that it captures a neutral view of reality without modifying ____

Susan Sontag refers to an official use of the printed photograph that passes for unquestionable proof that a given thing ____

However, ____ states her opinion that 'photographs are as much an interpretation of the world as paintings and drawings'.

Additionally, the art of dodging and burning during the transfer from negative to print was well established before Photoshop and digital ____

Ansel Adams is known for spending many hours in the darkroom developing a single print and he also said, 'dodging ____ burning are steps to take care of mistakes God made in establishing tonal relationships'.

However, digital ____ tend to be one more step removed from reality.

While the negative in print photography is still an image, the file of a digital image is comprised of bits ― computerized 1's and 0's ― that are not an image until interpreted and displayed by a combination of software and ____ electronic display device.

In a hypothetical situation, a local college's athletic department might send a press release to the media informing ____ about three events happening on campus tomorrow: a women's soccer game, a track and field event, and a blood drive sponsored by the men's tennis team.

The newspaper elects to print only a story previewing the women's soccer game and ignores both the track and field event and the blood ____

Therefore, readers who use that newspaper as their only source of local ____ might have no idea that either the track and field event or the blood drive is happening.

There are multiple events happening at the college, and it was not the readers who decided what was important ― the newspaper's ____ decided for them.

Situations like this one occur all the time in newsrooms across the world and ____ demonstrate the concept of gatekeeping.

As civilizations started to ____ and flourish, people found they could accomplish more with less effort if they specialized and divided their work into separate designations.

So, for example, the work of brick-making was conducted separately from the work of ship-building ― just as the work of laying roads ____ separate from the work of farming, which was separate from the work of building dwellings or making pots.

Each line of work was ____ own distinct activity, carried out by distinct practitioners who developed their work into an institution of sorts.

As civilization continued to develop, differentiated forms of work became more sophisticated, ____ specialized, and more communal.

In ancient Rome, they became formalized with the creation ____ what were called collegia, or professional associations.

There was, for example, a college of woodworkers, a ____ of merchant mariners, a college of wine dealers, and a college of planters.

____ ancient China, a similar system developed.

By the Middle Ages, guilds, a similar type of organization, had taken ____ throughout much of Europe.

No one has objected so strenuously to defining psychology as the science of consciousness, ____ limiting it to consciousness, as the group of animal psychologists.

By energetic work, they had proved that the animal was a very good subject ____ psychological study, and had discovered much that was important regarding instinct and learning in animals.

But from the nature of the case, they ____ not observe the consciousness of animals; they could only observe their behavior, that is to say, the motor (and in some cases glandular) activities of the animals under known conditions.

When then the animal psychologists were warned by the mighty ones in the science that they must interpret their results in terms of ____ or not call themselves psychologists any longer, they rebelled; and some of the best fighters among them took the offensive, by insisting that human psychology, no less than animal, was properly a study of behavior, and that it had been a great mistake ever to define it as the science of consciousness.

While many studies have described the potential benefits of urban agriculture, there is a need ____ more research that measures the impact of urban agriculture on food access, nutrition, and income generation; explores the potential of urban agriculture to alleviate global challenges such as climate change and biodiversity loss; and suggests ways to maximize the benefits of urban agriculture in relation to these issues.

Botanical gardens can use emerging research in these areas ____ inform programmatic approaches.

In addition, researchers are exploring growing practices that ____ maximize production in urban spaces.

Botanical gardens may be able to contribute to this work as well as play a role in educating urban gardeners and farmers about recommended practices for their ____ particularly in the midst of a changing global climate.

Finally, botanical gardens can benefit by sharing urban agriculture resources and approaches with one another, including lessons learned in program design, site design and operation, and partnership development to promote ____ community engagement.

Colonial labour regimes worsened global human inequality ____ two ways.

First, they depressed payments to workers in the colonies, enabling the production of comparatively and historically cheap products that nonetheless were highly profitable for the companies of ____ metropolitan colonizers.

This sustained rising profits and the emergence of ____ fortunes in commerce, industry and finance in the metropole.

Second, ____ enslaved peoples were freed, enslavers were fully compensated for their loss of "property" based upon the "market value" of the enslaved people at the time.

In the case of Haiti, this compensation was paid by ____ newly independent country to the French elite, lumbering Haiti with a fiscal debt that shaped the continuing underdevelopment of the country into the twentieth century.

In the case of Britain, this compensation was paid by lower- and middle-class taxpayers in Britain over a very long period ____ time, transferring money to those who had already benefited from enslavement for decades.

You can use ____ days off to figure out whether you are a morning person or a night person.

Even though the alarm clock doesn't go off on ____ some people still merrily leap out of bed.

Others pull their ____ over their heads, relieved that for once they won't be torn out of their sleep in the middle of the night; they can nod off again with visions of breakfast in bed at noon.

The natural differences ____ these types are enormous: If there were no outside constraints and people could be left to their own devices, some would not go to bed until the others were already awake for the next day.

Oscar Wilde enjoyed flaunting ____ night-owl status.

When an ____ asked the Irish writer whether he could visit him at nine o'clock, Wilde replied,

"You are a remarkable man! I ____ never stay awake as long as that. I am always in bed by five o'clock!"