2027 수능특강 영독연 7강 변형문제

Green consumers, compared with non-green consumers, prefer purchasing environmentally-friendly products over ____ standard alternatives available.

Green consumers believe that they are guided by their internal control and open-mindedness, so they would not ____ the responsibilities of protecting the environment to governments, business communities, environmentalists or scientists.

Green consumers are ordinary people who think that business operations have a vital role in fighting to protect environment in ____

Moreover, these consumers believe that an individual's consumption makes a difference in environmental ____

When green consumers demand products and services, firms combine environmental and social costs of ____ production and consumption.

They also provide ____ management and green marketing practices by creating job opportunities in green consumption.

Therefore, it could be said that green consumers are individuals targeting sustainability by ____ their purchasing power.

____ students are advised to do is often plain wrong.

For instance, study tips published on a website at George Mason University include this advice: ____ key to learning something well is repetition; the more times you go over the material, the better chance you have of storing it permanently."

Another, from a Dartmouth College website, suggests: "If you intend to ____ something, you probably will."

A public service piece that runs occasionally in the St. Louis Post-Dispatch offering study advice shows a kid with his nose ____ in a book.

"Concentrate," the caption ____

"Focus on ____ thing and one thing only.

Repeat, ____ repeat!

Repeating what ____ have to remember can help burn it into your memory."

Belief in the power of rereading, intentionality, and repetition is pervasive, but the truth is you usually can't embed something in ____ simply by repeating it over and over.

This tactic might work when looking up a phone number and holding it in your mind while punching it into your phone, but it ____ work for durable learning.

American educators saw Asian American parenting as deviant and, correspondingly, felt white middle class ____ and kids set an appropriate standard that others should conform to.

For example, when white children outperform minority students, teachers rarely see it as "academic bullying" or express ____ about minorities' "emotional well-being."

Similarly, educators do not create pathological rationales for whites' weaker performance relative to ____ Americans, as happens for minorities relative to whites.

Whites are not expected to emulate those who achieve more (i.e., toward Asian Americans), whereas black and ____ youths are (i.e., toward whites).

Also, teachers, predominantly white, reinforce a "hidden curriculum" that is, informal norms for what constitutes proper behavior, dress, attitudes, and discipline ____ schools.

Racial inequalities arise even in integrated and reasonably ____ schools.

Educators make significant efforts to address the learning gaps facing minority youths but do not disrupt the white supremacy embedded in standard ____

The taken-for-granted assumption that white students' practices ____ "normal" contributes to why Asian Americans are framed as "deviant" and "a problem."

Marine plastic pollution is a complex problem ____ occurs on many levels, as it presents physical, chemical, and biological implications for marine compartments at small scales while involving vast geographic domains.

To counteract what can be regarded as a planetary boundary threat, we need tailored instruments to ____ various layers of knowledge in an accessible manner.

To ____ end, laboratory experiments and observations are indeed fundamental to capture specific aspects of plastic and plastic-related pollution; yet this zoo of data is still insufficient to provide a holistic description of this pervasive phenomenon.

Quantitative methods can link and exploit our current understanding of the different processes and complex interaction characterizing marine plastic pollution to ultimately help to shed some light on ____ that are hard to investigate in the field.

Actions against marine pollution have to be ____ bold, and knowledge-based.

In this perspective, comprehensive, data-informed approaches can help not only to identify and protect the mechanisms that interconnect marine ecosystems but also to understand the ____ and synergies that are disrupting them.

One factor that influences the publisher and the bookstore's ability to sell materials is piracy, which ____ to the unauthorized copying, distribution, or use of copyrighted content.

This is hardly a recent phenomenon, as copyright law dates back ____ 1709 during the reign of Britain's Queen Anne.

But digital formats make piracy easier whether texts are appropriated for personal use or sold for ____ fraction of their retail cost.

Individuals who would be mortified at the idea of shoplifting a print copy ____ a bestseller often think nothing of reading an online version that may have been pirated.

As with any retail business, book publishers will continue to fend off piracy with evolving ____ safeguards and to estimate and write off losses where these fail.

Photography battles with the fantasy that it captures a neutral view of reality without modifying ____

Susan Sontag refers to an official use of the printed photograph that passes for unquestionable proof that ____ given thing happened.

However, she states her opinion that 'photographs are as much an interpretation of the ____ as paintings and drawings'.

Additionally, the art of dodging and burning during the transfer from negative to print was well established before ____ and digital photography.

Ansel Adams is known ____ spending many hours in the darkroom developing a single print and he also said, 'dodging and burning are steps to take care of mistakes God made in establishing tonal relationships'.

However, digital images tend to ____ one more step removed from reality.

While the negative in print photography is still an image, the file of a digital image ____ comprised of bits ― computerized 1's and 0's ― that are not an image until interpreted and displayed by a combination of software and an electronic display device.

In a hypothetical situation, a local college's athletic department might send a press release to the media informing them about three events happening on campus tomorrow: a women's soccer game, a track and field event, and a blood drive sponsored by the ____ tennis team.

The newspaper elects to print ____ a story previewing the women's soccer game and ignores both the track and field event and the blood drive.

Therefore, readers who use that newspaper as their only source of local information might have no idea that either ____ track and field event or the blood drive is happening.

There are multiple events happening at the college, and it was not the readers who decided what was important ― the newspaper's editors ____ for them.

Situations like this ____ occur all the time in newsrooms across the world and perfectly demonstrate the concept of gatekeeping.

As civilizations started to grow and flourish, people found they could ____ more with less effort if they specialized and divided their work into separate designations.

So, for example, the work of brick-making was conducted separately from the work of ship-building ― just as the work of laying roads was separate from the work of farming, which was separate from the work ____ building dwellings or making pots.

Each line of work was its own distinct activity, carried out by distinct practitioners who developed their ____ into an institution of sorts.

As ____ continued to develop, differentiated forms of work became more sophisticated, more specialized, and more communal.

In ancient Rome, they became formalized with ____ creation of what were called collegia, or professional associations.

There was, for example, a college of woodworkers, ____ college of merchant mariners, a college of wine dealers, and a college of planters.

In ____ China, a similar system developed.

By the Middle Ages, guilds, a similar type of organization, had ____ hold throughout much of Europe.

No ____ has objected so strenuously to defining psychology as the science of consciousness, and limiting it to consciousness, as the group of animal psychologists.

By energetic work, they had proved that the animal ____ a very good subject for psychological study, and had discovered much that was important regarding instinct and learning in animals.

But from the nature of the case, they could not observe the consciousness of animals; they ____ only observe their behavior, that is to say, the motor (and in some cases glandular) activities of the animals under known conditions.

When then the animal psychologists were warned by the mighty ones in the science that they must interpret their results in terms of consciousness or not call themselves psychologists any longer, they rebelled; and some of the best fighters among them took the offensive, by insisting that human psychology, no less than ____ was properly a study of behavior, and that it had been a great mistake ever to define it as the science of consciousness.

While many studies have described the potential benefits of urban agriculture, there is a need for more research that measures the impact of urban agriculture on food access, nutrition, and income generation; explores the potential of urban agriculture to alleviate global challenges such as climate ____ and biodiversity loss; and suggests ways to maximize the benefits of urban agriculture in relation to these issues.

Botanical gardens can use emerging research ____ these areas to inform programmatic approaches.

In addition, researchers ____ exploring growing practices that can maximize production in urban spaces.

Botanical gardens may be able to contribute to this work ____ well as play a role in educating urban gardeners and farmers about recommended practices for their regions, particularly in the midst of a changing global climate.

Finally, botanical gardens can benefit by sharing urban agriculture resources and ____ with one another, including lessons learned in program design, site design and operation, and partnership development to promote effective community engagement.

Colonial labour regimes ____ global human inequality in two ways.

First, they depressed payments to workers in the colonies, enabling the production of comparatively and historically cheap ____ that nonetheless were highly profitable for the companies of the metropolitan colonizers.

This sustained rising ____ and the emergence of great fortunes in commerce, industry and finance in the metropole.

Second, when enslaved peoples were freed, enslavers were fully compensated for their loss of "property" based upon the "market value" of the enslaved people at the ____

In the case of Haiti, this compensation was paid ____ the newly independent country to the French elite, lumbering Haiti with a fiscal debt that shaped the continuing underdevelopment of the country into the twentieth century.

In the case of Britain, this ____ was paid by lower- and middle-class taxpayers in Britain over a very long period of time, transferring money to those who had already benefited from enslavement for decades.

You can use your days off to figure out whether you are a morning person or a ____ person.

Even though the ____ clock doesn't go off on weekends, some people still merrily leap out of bed.

Others pull their pillows over their heads, relieved that for ____ they won't be torn out of their sleep in the middle of the night; they can nod off again with visions of breakfast in bed at noon.

The natural differences between these types are enormous: If there were no outside constraints and people could be left to their own devices, some ____ not go to bed until the others were already awake for the next day.

Oscar Wilde ____ flaunting his night-owl status.

____ an acquaintance asked the Irish writer whether he could visit him at nine o'clock, Wilde replied,

"You are a remarkable man! I could never stay awake as long as that. ____ am always in bed by five o'clock!"