2027 수능특강 영독연 7강 변형문제

Green consumers, compared with non-green consumers, ____ purchasing environmentally-friendly products over the standard alternatives available.

Green consumers believe that they are guided by their internal ____ and open-mindedness, so they would not leave the responsibilities of protecting the environment to governments, business communities, environmentalists or scientists.

Green consumers are ordinary people who think that business operations have a ____ role in fighting to protect environment in general.

Moreover, these consumers believe that an individual's consumption makes a difference in environmental ____

When ____ consumers demand products and services, firms combine environmental and social costs of their production and consumption.

They ____ provide green management and green marketing practices by creating job opportunities in green consumption.

Therefore, it could be said that green consumers are individuals targeting ____ by using their purchasing power.

What students are advised to do is ____ plain wrong.

For instance, study tips published on a website at George Mason ____ include this advice: "The key to learning something well is repetition; the more times you go over the material, the better chance you have of storing it permanently."

Another, from a ____ College website, suggests: "If you intend to remember something, you probably will."

A public service piece that runs occasionally in the St. Louis Post-Dispatch offering study advice shows a kid with ____ nose buried in a book.

____ the caption reads.

"Focus on one thing ____ one thing only.

____ repeat, repeat!

Repeating what you have to remember can help ____ it into your memory."

Belief in ____ power of rereading, intentionality, and repetition is pervasive, but the truth is you usually can't embed something in memory simply by repeating it over and over.

This tactic might work ____ looking up a phone number and holding it in your mind while punching it into your phone, but it doesn't work for durable learning.

American educators saw Asian ____ parenting as deviant and, correspondingly, felt white middle class parents and kids set an appropriate standard that others should conform to.

For example, when white ____ outperform minority students, teachers rarely see it as "academic bullying" or express sympathy about minorities' "emotional well-being."

Similarly, educators do not create ____ rationales for whites' weaker performance relative to Asian Americans, as happens for minorities relative to whites.

Whites are not expected to emulate those who achieve more (i.e., toward Asian ____ whereas black and Latinx youths are (i.e., toward whites).

Also, teachers, predominantly white, reinforce a "hidden curriculum" that is, informal norms ____ what constitutes proper behavior, dress, attitudes, and discipline in schools.

Racial ____ arise even in integrated and reasonably resourced schools.

Educators make significant efforts to ____ the learning gaps facing minority youths but do not disrupt the white supremacy embedded in standard practices.

The taken-for-granted assumption that white students' practices are "normal" contributes to why Asian Americans are framed as ____ and "a problem."

Marine plastic pollution is a complex problem that occurs ____ many levels, as it presents physical, chemical, and biological implications for marine compartments at small scales while involving vast geographic domains.

____ counteract what can be regarded as a planetary boundary threat, we need tailored instruments to provide various layers of knowledge in an accessible manner.

To this end, laboratory experiments and observations are indeed fundamental to capture specific aspects of plastic and plastic-related pollution; yet this zoo of data is still insufficient to provide a holistic description of this ____ phenomenon.

Quantitative methods can link and exploit our current understanding of the different processes and complex interaction characterizing marine plastic pollution to ultimately help to shed ____ light on aspects that are hard to investigate in the field.

Actions against marine pollution have ____ be timely, bold, and knowledge-based.

In this perspective, comprehensive, data-informed approaches can help not only to identify and protect the mechanisms that interconnect marine ecosystems but also to understand the processes ____ synergies that are disrupting them.

One factor that influences the publisher and the bookstore's ability to sell materials is piracy, which refers ____ the unauthorized copying, distribution, or use of copyrighted content.

This is hardly a recent phenomenon, as copyright law dates back ____ 1709 during the reign of Britain's Queen Anne.

But digital formats make piracy easier whether texts are appropriated for personal use or sold for a fraction of ____ retail cost.

Individuals who would be mortified at the idea of shoplifting a print copy of a bestseller often think nothing of reading an online version that may have ____ pirated.

As ____ any retail business, book publishers will continue to fend off piracy with evolving digital safeguards and to estimate and write off losses where these fail.

Photography battles with the fantasy that it captures a neutral view of reality without modifying ____

Susan ____ refers to an official use of the printed photograph that passes for unquestionable proof that a given thing happened.

However, ____ states her opinion that 'photographs are as much an interpretation of the world as paintings and drawings'.

Additionally, the art of dodging and burning during the transfer from ____ to print was well established before Photoshop and digital photography.

Ansel Adams is known for spending many hours in the darkroom developing a single print and he also said, 'dodging and burning are steps to take care of mistakes God made in establishing tonal ____

However, ____ images tend to be one more step removed from reality.

____ the negative in print photography is still an image, the file of a digital image is comprised of bits ― computerized 1's and 0's ― that are not an image until interpreted and displayed by a combination of software and an electronic display device.

In a hypothetical situation, a local college's athletic department might send a press release to the media informing them about three events happening on campus tomorrow: a women's soccer game, a track and field event, and a blood drive ____ by the men's tennis team.

The newspaper elects to print only a story previewing the women's soccer game and ignores both the track and field event and ____ blood drive.

Therefore, readers who use that newspaper as their only source of local information ____ have no idea that either the track and field event or the blood drive is happening.

There are multiple events happening at the college, and it was not the readers who ____ what was important ― the newspaper's editors decided for them.

Situations like this one occur all the time in ____ across the world and perfectly demonstrate the concept of gatekeeping.

As civilizations started to grow ____ flourish, people found they could accomplish more with less effort if they specialized and divided their work into separate designations.

So, for example, the work of brick-making was conducted separately from the work of ship-building ― just as the work of laying roads was separate from the work of farming, which ____ separate from the work of building dwellings or making pots.

Each line of work ____ its own distinct activity, carried out by distinct practitioners who developed their work into an institution of sorts.

As civilization continued to develop, differentiated forms of work became more sophisticated, more specialized, and more ____

In ancient Rome, they became ____ with the creation of what were called collegia, or professional associations.

There was, for example, a college of woodworkers, ____ college of merchant mariners, a college of wine dealers, and a college of planters.

____ ancient China, a similar system developed.

By the ____ Ages, guilds, a similar type of organization, had taken hold throughout much of Europe.

No one has objected so strenuously to ____ psychology as the science of consciousness, and limiting it to consciousness, as the group of animal psychologists.

By energetic work, they had proved that the animal was a very good subject for psychological study, and had discovered much that was important ____ instinct and learning in animals.

But from the nature of the ____ they could not observe the consciousness of animals; they could only observe their behavior, that is to say, the motor (and in some cases glandular) activities of the animals under known conditions.

When then the animal psychologists were warned by the mighty ones in the science that they must interpret their results in terms of consciousness or not call themselves psychologists any longer, they rebelled; and some of the best fighters among them took the offensive, by insisting ____ human psychology, no less than animal, was properly a study of behavior, and that it had been a great mistake ever to define it as the science of consciousness.

While many studies have described the potential benefits of urban agriculture, there is a need ____ more research that measures the impact of urban agriculture on food access, nutrition, and income generation; explores the potential of urban agriculture to alleviate global challenges such as climate change and biodiversity loss; and suggests ways to maximize the benefits of urban agriculture in relation to these issues.

Botanical gardens ____ use emerging research in these areas to inform programmatic approaches.

____ addition, researchers are exploring growing practices that can maximize production in urban spaces.

Botanical gardens may be able to contribute to this work as well as play a role in educating urban gardeners and farmers about recommended practices for their ____ particularly in the midst of a changing global climate.

Finally, botanical gardens can benefit by sharing urban agriculture resources and approaches with one another, including lessons learned in program design, site design and ____ and partnership development to promote effective community engagement.

Colonial labour regimes worsened global human ____ in two ways.

First, they depressed payments to workers in the colonies, enabling the production of comparatively and historically cheap products that nonetheless were highly profitable for ____ companies of the metropolitan colonizers.

This sustained rising profits and the ____ of great fortunes in commerce, industry and finance in the metropole.

Second, when enslaved peoples were freed, enslavers were fully compensated for their loss of "property" based upon the "market value" of the enslaved people ____ the time.

In the case of Haiti, this compensation was paid by the newly independent country to the French ____ lumbering Haiti with a fiscal debt that shaped the continuing underdevelopment of the country into the twentieth century.

In the case ____ Britain, this compensation was paid by lower- and middle-class taxpayers in Britain over a very long period of time, transferring money to those who had already benefited from enslavement for decades.

You can use your days off to figure out whether you are a morning person or ____ night person.

Even though the ____ clock doesn't go off on weekends, some people still merrily leap out of bed.

Others pull their pillows over their heads, relieved that for once they won't be torn out of their sleep in the middle of the night; they can nod off ____ with visions of breakfast in bed at noon.

The natural differences between these types are enormous: If there were no outside constraints and people could be left to their own devices, some would not go to bed ____ the others were already awake for the next day.

Oscar Wilde ____ flaunting his night-owl status.

When an acquaintance asked the Irish writer ____ he could visit him at nine o'clock, Wilde replied,

"You are a remarkable man! I could never ____ awake as long as that. I am always in bed by five o'clock!"