2027 수능특강 영독연 7강 변형문제

Green consumers, compared ____ non-green consumers, prefer purchasing environmentally-friendly products over the standard alternatives available.

Green consumers believe that they ____ guided by their internal control and open-mindedness, so they would not leave the responsibilities of protecting the environment to governments, business communities, environmentalists or scientists.

Green consumers are ordinary people who think that business operations have a vital role in fighting to protect ____ in general.

Moreover, these consumers believe that an individual's consumption makes a difference in environmental ____

When green consumers demand products and services, ____ combine environmental and social costs of their production and consumption.

They also provide green management and green ____ practices by creating job opportunities in green consumption.

Therefore, it could be said that green ____ are individuals targeting sustainability by using their purchasing power.

What students are advised to do is often ____ wrong.

For instance, study tips published on a website at George Mason University include this advice: "The key to learning something ____ is repetition; the more times you go over the material, the better chance you have of storing it permanently."

Another, ____ a Dartmouth College website, suggests: "If you intend to remember something, you probably will."

A public service piece that runs occasionally in the St. Louis Post-Dispatch offering study advice shows a kid with his ____ buried in a book.

____ the caption reads.

"Focus on one thing ____ one thing only.

____ repeat, repeat!

Repeating what ____ have to remember can help burn it into your memory."

Belief in the power of rereading, intentionality, and repetition is pervasive, but the ____ is you usually can't embed something in memory simply by repeating it over and over.

This tactic might work when looking up a phone ____ and holding it in your mind while punching it into your phone, but it doesn't work for durable learning.

American educators saw Asian American parenting as deviant and, correspondingly, felt white middle class parents and kids ____ an appropriate standard that others should conform to.

For example, when white ____ outperform minority students, teachers rarely see it as "academic bullying" or express sympathy about minorities' "emotional well-being."

Similarly, educators do not create pathological rationales ____ whites' weaker performance relative to Asian Americans, as happens for minorities relative to whites.

Whites are not expected to emulate those who achieve more (i.e., toward Asian Americans), whereas ____ and Latinx youths are (i.e., toward whites).

Also, teachers, predominantly ____ reinforce a "hidden curriculum" that is, informal norms for what constitutes proper behavior, dress, attitudes, and discipline in schools.

Racial inequalities arise even in integrated ____ reasonably resourced schools.

Educators make significant efforts to address the learning gaps facing minority youths but do not disrupt the white ____ embedded in standard practices.

The taken-for-granted assumption that white students' ____ are "normal" contributes to why Asian Americans are framed as "deviant" and "a problem."

Marine plastic pollution is a complex problem that occurs on many levels, as it presents physical, chemical, and biological implications for marine compartments ____ small scales while involving vast geographic domains.

To counteract what can be regarded as a planetary boundary threat, we need tailored instruments to provide ____ layers of knowledge in an accessible manner.

To this end, laboratory experiments and observations are indeed fundamental to capture specific ____ of plastic and plastic-related pollution; yet this zoo of data is still insufficient to provide a holistic description of this pervasive phenomenon.

Quantitative methods can link and exploit our current understanding of the different processes and complex interaction characterizing marine plastic pollution to ultimately help to shed some light on aspects that are hard to investigate ____ the field.

Actions ____ marine pollution have to be timely, bold, and knowledge-based.

In this perspective, comprehensive, data-informed approaches can help not only to identify and protect the mechanisms ____ interconnect marine ecosystems but also to understand the processes and synergies that are disrupting them.

One factor that influences the publisher and the bookstore's ability to ____ materials is piracy, which refers to the unauthorized copying, distribution, or use of copyrighted content.

This is hardly a recent ____ as copyright law dates back to 1709 during the reign of Britain's Queen Anne.

But digital formats make piracy easier whether texts are appropriated for personal ____ or sold for a fraction of their retail cost.

Individuals who would be mortified at the idea ____ shoplifting a print copy of a bestseller often think nothing of reading an online version that may have been pirated.

As with any retail business, book publishers will continue to fend off piracy with evolving digital safeguards ____ to estimate and write off losses where these fail.

Photography battles with the fantasy ____ it captures a neutral view of reality without modifying it.

Susan Sontag refers to an official use of the printed photograph that passes ____ unquestionable proof that a given thing happened.

However, she states ____ opinion that 'photographs are as much an interpretation of the world as paintings and drawings'.

Additionally, the art of dodging and burning during the transfer from ____ to print was well established before Photoshop and digital photography.

Ansel ____ is known for spending many hours in the darkroom developing a single print and he also said, 'dodging and burning are steps to take care of mistakes God made in establishing tonal relationships'.

However, digital images tend to be one ____ step removed from reality.

While the negative in print photography is still an image, the file of a digital image is comprised of bits ― computerized 1's and 0's ― that are not an image until interpreted ____ displayed by a combination of software and an electronic display device.

In a hypothetical situation, a local college's athletic department might send a press release to the media informing them about three events happening on ____ tomorrow: a women's soccer game, a track and field event, and a blood drive sponsored by the men's tennis team.

The newspaper elects to print only ____ story previewing the women's soccer game and ignores both the track and field event and the blood drive.

Therefore, readers who use that newspaper as their only source of ____ information might have no idea that either the track and field event or the blood drive is happening.

There are multiple events happening at the college, and it was not the ____ who decided what was important ― the newspaper's editors decided for them.

Situations like this one occur all the time in newsrooms across the world and perfectly demonstrate the concept of ____

As civilizations started to grow and flourish, people found they could accomplish ____ with less effort if they specialized and divided their work into separate designations.

So, for example, the work of brick-making was conducted separately from the work of ship-building ― just as the work of laying roads was separate from the work of farming, ____ was separate from the work of building dwellings or making pots.

Each line of work was its own distinct activity, carried out by distinct practitioners who developed their ____ into an institution of sorts.

As civilization continued to develop, differentiated forms of work became more ____ more specialized, and more communal.

In ancient Rome, they became formalized with ____ creation of what were called collegia, or professional associations.

There was, for example, a college of woodworkers, a college of merchant mariners, a college ____ wine dealers, and a college of planters.

In ancient China, ____ similar system developed.

By ____ Middle Ages, guilds, a similar type of organization, had taken hold throughout much of Europe.

No one has objected so strenuously to defining psychology as the science of consciousness, and limiting it to consciousness, as the group of animal ____

By energetic work, they had proved ____ the animal was a very good subject for psychological study, and had discovered much that was important regarding instinct and learning in animals.

But from the nature of the case, they could not observe the consciousness of animals; they could only ____ their behavior, that is to say, the motor (and in some cases glandular) activities of the animals under known conditions.

When then the animal psychologists were warned by the mighty ones in the science that they must interpret their results in terms of consciousness or not call themselves psychologists any longer, they rebelled; and some of the best ____ among them took the offensive, by insisting that human psychology, no less than animal, was properly a study of behavior, and that it had been a great mistake ever to define it as the science of consciousness.

While many studies have described the potential benefits of urban agriculture, there is a need for more research that measures the impact of urban agriculture ____ food access, nutrition, and income generation; explores the potential of urban agriculture to alleviate global challenges such as climate change and biodiversity loss; and suggests ways to maximize the benefits of urban agriculture in relation to these issues.

Botanical ____ can use emerging research in these areas to inform programmatic approaches.

In addition, researchers are exploring growing practices that can maximize production in ____ spaces.

Botanical ____ may be able to contribute to this work as well as play a role in educating urban gardeners and farmers about recommended practices for their regions, particularly in the midst of a changing global climate.

Finally, botanical gardens can benefit by ____ urban agriculture resources and approaches with one another, including lessons learned in program design, site design and operation, and partnership development to promote effective community engagement.

Colonial labour regimes worsened global human inequality in ____ ways.

First, they depressed payments to workers in the colonies, enabling the production ____ comparatively and historically cheap products that nonetheless were highly profitable for the companies of the metropolitan colonizers.

This sustained rising profits and the emergence of great fortunes in commerce, ____ and finance in the metropole.

Second, when enslaved peoples were freed, enslavers were fully compensated for their loss of "property" ____ upon the "market value" of the enslaved people at the time.

In the case of Haiti, this compensation was paid by the newly independent country to the French elite, lumbering Haiti with a fiscal debt that shaped the continuing underdevelopment of the country ____ the twentieth century.

In the case of Britain, this compensation was paid by lower- and ____ taxpayers in Britain over a very long period of time, transferring money to those who had already benefited from enslavement for decades.

You can use your days ____ to figure out whether you are a morning person or a night person.

Even though the alarm clock doesn't go off on weekends, some people still merrily leap ____ of bed.

Others pull their pillows over their heads, relieved that for once they won't be torn out of their sleep in ____ middle of the night; they can nod off again with visions of breakfast in bed at noon.

The natural differences between these types are enormous: If there were no outside constraints and people could be left ____ their own devices, some would not go to bed until the others were already awake for the next day.

Oscar Wilde ____ flaunting his night-owl status.

When an acquaintance ____ the Irish writer whether he could visit him at nine o'clock, Wilde replied,

"You are a remarkable man! I could never stay awake as long as that. ____ am always in bed by five o'clock!"