EBS 2026학년도 수능완성 영어 2강
2강 함축의미 추론
기출 현장 연구의 중요성
Around the turn of the twentieth ____ anthropologists trained in the natural sciences began to reimagine what a science of humanity should look like and how social scientists ought to go about studying cultural groups.
Some of ____ anthropologists insisted that one should at least spend significant time actually observing and talking to the people studied.
Early ethnographers such as Franz Boas and Alfred Cort Haddon typically traveled to the remote locations where the people in question lived and spent ____ few weeks to a few months there.
They sought out a local Western host who was familiar with the people and the area (such as a colonial ____ missionary, or businessman) and found accommodations through them.
____ they did at times venture into the community without a guide, they generally did not spend significant time with the local people.
Thus, their observations were primarily conducted from ____ verandas.
1 현대 사회에서 운동의 의미
Our distant ancestors would be puzzled by the way exercise has become commercialized, ____ and, above all, medicalized.
Although we sometimes ____ for fun, millions of people today pay to exercise to manage their weight, prevent disease, and delay aging and death.
Exercise is big business. Walking, jogging, and many other forms of exercise are inherently free, but giant multinational companies persuade us to spend lots of money to work out in special clothes, with special equipment, and ____ special places like fitness clubs.
We also pay money to watch other people exercise, and a handful of us even pay for ____ privilege of suffering through marathons, ultramarathons, triathlons, and other extreme or potentially dangerous sporting events. For a few thousand dollars, you, too, can run 150 miles across the Sahara Desert.
But more than anything else, exercise has become a source of anxiety and confusion because while everyone knows that exercise is good for their health, the majority of ____ struggle to exercise enough, safely, or enjoyably. We are exercised about exercise.
2 지역이 개인의 삶에 미치는 영향
People most often speak about the city or the suburban town they live in but rarely about ____ region.
Yet the best way to understand urban growth is to appreciate ____ it is regional in scale.
We might say that we are from Arlington Heights, but we work, shop, attend schools, go to ____ synagogues, or mosques, and pursue recreation in an increasing variety of locations, all within an expanding metropolitan area.
Urban texts in the past have ____ this issue, but they do not take it to heart as the central organizing principle of the discussion.
In Eric Bogosian’s brilliant film Suburbia, actress Parker Posey portrays an L.A. record promoter on tour who ____ up in the affluent Southern California suburbs.
When asked by a group of small-town teenagers where she is from, she replies, “I ____ from an area.”
____ understand that the words city and suburb fail to connect with the more contemporary reality of daily life.
3 갈등과 대립 상황을 피하는 방법
Throughout your life, ____ going to cross paths with a lot of people eager to goad you into conflict or confrontation.
There will be times when, despite your best efforts, you may find yourself getting baited into an argument, ____ into a game, or sucked into an agenda.
____ since we can’t always avoid these hot zones, we need to have strategies in place to handle them.
How can we manage those specific ____ the daily annoyances and problems that arise at work, school, or with our family and friends?
Despite Newton’s theory, not every action needs a reaction. Just because someone ____ demanding your attention doesn’t mean you have to give it, especially if that engagement seems emotionally charged.
When ____ decide not to dignify an irrational communication with a response, it’s about preserving your personal dignity and mental clarity.
Just because someone throws the ball doesn’t mean you have to ____ it.
4 생태계의 상호 의존성
The fierce green fire in the eyes ____ a dying old wolf reflected something known only to her and the mountain.
The hunter, Aldo Leopold, ____ that his own understanding, fewer wolves meant more deer, did not have the wisdom of the wolf and the mountain.
In the wolf’s eyes, Leopold ____ the need to think differently — that human actions and values should acknowledge the interdependence of animals, the environment and humans.
Good behaviour, he realised, was that which sustained the integrity, stability and beauty of the ____
Leopold was employed to manage the forest, principally for recreational deer hunters, ____ he set about killing the deer’s predators, the wolf and the mountain lion.
However, the deer population, no longer held in check by predators (including human hunters), exploded, resulting ____ severe damage to the forest and the land.
As his interests grew to ____ conservation and ecology, Leopold concluded that the forest feared the deer more than the wolf.
As ‘only the mountain has lived long enough to listen objectively to the howl of a wolf’ we should ‘think ____ a mountain.’
5 스트레스를 받을 때 오래된 습관으로 되돌아가는 뇌
Dealing with chronic stress that is ____ can push us to our limits.
____ this happens, our brain and body turn on a ‘safe mode’ of living, or ‘low-power mode’.
Just like when the battery on your ____ is running low, low-power mode saves energy for the most basic functions and lengthens battery life.
When you’re in this mode of ____ your brain reverts to mental heuristics, those shortcuts you’re so badly trying to avoid, meaning you repeat old habits you’re trying to shake.
Decision-making is impaired and your brain will ____ the route more travelled.
Why would ____ run down a dirt path if you can just drive on the motorway when you’re exhausted?
When we’re living like this, the brain cannot prioritize making ____ and behavioural changes.
The hardware that is your brain is working hard to operate and it cannot make any software updates ____ crashing.