2026 수능완성 영어 11강 변형

By their very nature, the concepts of ____ and repair are predominantly examined from a process-oriented perspective.

The focus in related scholarly discourse often revolves around the ____ or lifecycle of objects and technologies.

In this context, maintenance and repair are considered practices that have the potential to prolong the existence of objects, ensuring their sustained utilization over an ____ period.

Krebs and ____ critically engage with anthropomorphic metaphors that imply a biography of things, appropriately highlighting that conventional understanding of the lifecycle of a technology, from its acquisition to its disposal from the household, provides an incomplete definition.

In reality, objects do not conform to a linear lifecycle ____; instead, they undergo breakdowns, await repairs, are stored away, or find themselves relegated to the basement, only to be rediscovered and repurposed later.

Additionally, objects may enter recycling or ____ cycles, leading to a dynamic afterlife marked by diverse applications.

As such, the life of an object ____ a far more complicated and adaptive path than a simplistic linear progression.

An evolutionary theory supporting the importance of ____ implicates retronasal smell in making us human.

Richard Wrangham, a professor of Biological Anthropology, argues in Catching ____:

How Cooking Made Us Human that part of what led to an enlarged human brain was the social interaction surrounding the introduction of fire and ____.

Wrangham argues that cooking food not only made food easier to chew and increased its flavor, but also necessitated complex social arrangements for acquiring, storing, ____, preparing, and consuming food.

Critics of ____ claim point out that the big jump in brain size occurred well before the development of fire and cooking.

But even if cooking emerged later, it was still early in human ____ and decisively shaped the future of our species.

The neuroscientist Gordon Shepherd has gone on to draw a specific ____ between cooked food, sociality, and the sense of smell.

Shepherd argues that given the key role retronasal smell plays in creating food flavors, our sense of ____ was a significant evolutionary adaptation.

Documentaries began as a casual experiment in seeing what happened when you pointed a ____ at the things around you.

They ____ caught on in cinemas, and were displaced by fiction.

For a long time the ____ was kept alive by a mixture of corporate and government patronage, with mixed results.

Broadcast television saved the ____, supplying documentaries with a steady supply of funds and enabling films to reach large audiences.

____, however, broadcasters have appeared to tire of documentaries.

They are shown in cinemas, with ____ results, and they are beginning to carve out a place online.

The partial liberation of ____ from television has enabled film-makers to produce a great number of brilliant films, to the degree that it may now be said that the documentary has finally become a recognisable cultural form.

But so much success hasn’t resolved the unstable nature of documentary film, far from it; and film-makers ____ struggle to make good work.

The difference between ____ and teams is about the depth of the interdependency between members.

____ are when people work towards a common goal, interacting with each other to do so.

Teams similarly have common goals, but they work intensively with each other to ____ those, with mutual accountability, shared objectives and performance goals and a sense of shared identity.

In effective teams, each team member ____ a defined role and understands the roles of others.

____ are particularly useful in the workplace when there are complex tasks to be completed or when outcomes benefit from diverse inputs.

They are also useful when work has interdependent ____ or when staff would benefit from learning opportunities from each other.

The ____ of a team initially implies that people work physically alongside each other.

However, high-performing teams can work with team members never ____ if they have shared identity and responsibility.

If a single location epitomizes the region’s love of fat, it is the city of Bologna, the birthplace of the notoriously fatty ____ meat.

Locals call it mortadella, and unlike American bologna, this version is dotted with little ____ of white fat.

The city of Bologna has its own version of the veal cutlet, which takes the standard breaded and fried cutlet and covers it with ham and ____ cheese.

In Bologna, it is not unusual to go out for a gran fritto misto, a meal in which every ____ course, including dessert, is fried — fried lamb, fried chicken, fried mortadella, fried sweetbreads, fried mozzarella cheese balls, fried zucchini, and fried custard.

But Bologna’s most influential contribution to world cuisine — more famous, even, than bologna — is ragù alla bolognese, the classic ____ meat sauce.

Despite what many non-Italians may believe, it does not contain any garlic or ____ or bundles of fresh vegetables and herbs.

Its main ingredients are pancetta (cured pork ____), ground beef, beef stock, a small amount of tomato paste, and full-fat milk.

The Sumerians believed that the world was a roughly circular landmass, ____ on all sides by a huge body of water.

They believed that another ocean ____ lay above their heads, held in place by the solid structure of the sky, which occasionally let some of this water through as rain.

Sumerians called their homeland ki-en-gi(-r), which means ‘the ____ of the noble lords’.

To describe the settled societies of the Sumerians and Akkadians, they used the word kalam, meaning ‘civilized’, while kur, which was used to describe the mountainous zones bordering the plains, came to have an additional meaning: ____, barbarous and wild.

And ____ how the outside world must have looked to them.

To their south and west, the desert of Arabia yawned: a rolling sea of sand dunes where no crops ____ grow, home to nomadic warrior clans.

To the north, the rocky Taurus ____ hemmed them in, full of hardy mountain people, while the Zagros mountains of Iran formed the edge of their world to the east.