2026 수능완성 8강 변형문제

We are famously living in the era of the attention economy, where the largest and ____ profitable businesses in the world are those that consume my attention.

The advertising industry is literally dedicated to capturing the conscious hours of my life and selling them to ____ else.

It might seem magical that so many exciting and useful ____ systems are available to use for free, but it is now conventional wisdom that if you can’t see who is paying for something that appears to be free, then the real product being sold is you.

Our creative engagement with other people is mediated by AI-based recommendation ____ that are designed to trap our attention through the process that Nick Seaver calls captology, keeping us attending to work sold by one company rather than another, replacing the freedom of personal exploration with algorithm-generated playlists or even algorithm-generated art.

Using commerce as an example, we can see how changes in ____ and values came about: as Piggot explains,

“Prospectors and miners, traders and middlemen, the organization of shipments and caravans, concessions and treaties, the concept of ____ peoples and customs in distant lands — all these are involved in the enlargement of social comprehension demanded by the technological step of entering ... a bronze age.”

These innovations particularly required that man’s ever-present xenophobia be overcome, as it was by new values such as ____, protection, and safe passage.

For example, Hayek ____ to the early Greek custom of the xenos, the guest-friend, who was assured individual admission and protection within an alien territory.

He believes that early trade was very much a matter of personal relations between individuals of different ____.

As a consequence, the increased opportunities to deal with members of ____ communities helped break the “solidarity, common aims and collectivism of the original small groups.”

Suggestions for overcoming bad bedtime habits generally come in the form of establishing rules for better sleep discipline, like avoiding technology ____ bed.

But revenge bedtime procrastinators know the tips and tricks for better sleep and still choose to ____ up.

As one bedtime procrastinator put it, “It’s a way of revolting against all the ____ that you have.

Because, well, my life, and I think the life of ____ adults, consists of lots and lots of obligations.”

These procrastinators are simply reclaiming ____ via one of the only outlets they have.

We don’t need a reminder to put down our phone ____ bedtime. We need space to make choices for ourselves.

We need to exercise the basic human need to ____ our own destiny.

If you relate to the bedtime procrastinator, you’re not alone. In our survey, 63% of people agreed they sometimes do things that are bad for them just to feel ____ they’re in control.

So, the next ____ you find yourself scrolling rather than sleeping, realize that part of the reason you’re doing so is that you want to feel free to choose.

In praxial terms, sound is deemed to be music according to any personal, ____, and cultural functions it serves.

Sounds are ‘musical’ not simply because of their sonic characteristics, but because of the functions people assign them in specific ____ situations.

Without shared understandings of tonal-rhythmic systems and their socially-related behaviours and uses, music would not be understood as ____ more than random sounds.

In short, music is made by human ____ for other human beings.

The existence and continuance of ____ practices depends on human transmission, or various forms of informal and formal education that are also matters of social-musical praxis.

____, musical values and meanings are not intrinsic, they are not ‘fixed-in’ sonic forms or captured in notated scores; musical values are socially assigned to sounds according to how sounds are used, experienced, and understood as being ‘good for’ various purposes in personal and social life.

Thus, and far from being strictly individual or ‘interior’, musical experiences are socially constructed and socially shared phenomena, and musical experiences invariably ____ many dimensions beyond so-called aesthetic qualities — specific voices, instruments, situations, places, processes, people, and so forth.

Many of you will be familiar with the ____ pathogenesis.

We use it quite often in the biomedical sciences to refer to the processes by which a disease ____, including the factors that contribute to its progression.

The word comes from the Greek ____ (‘suffering’, ‘disease’) and genesis (‘origin’).

The lesser-known term ‘salutogenesis’ comes from the Latin salus (‘health’) and, again, the Greek genesis, and poses the question: how can we move towards ____ health?

Pathogenesis and ____ are two sides of the same coin.

Sadly, much of our modern-day medicine is focused on the pathogenic model: emphasis on all the scary illnesses and diseases that can await us if we don’t ____ good care of ourselves (and sometimes even if we do).

It is easier to conceptualise a disease state than a healthy state of an ____.

We know that disease is caused by the presence of an insult that can be genetic, environmental, or caused by a decline in normal physiological function, such as during ____.

Health, on the other hand, ____ to be more metaphysical — a so-called state of ‘wellbeing’.

As an absence of disease, health becomes somewhat ____.

Survivorship bias shows us that we can be fooled by the presence and existence of something if we fail to consider the wider ____.

The best known example is from World War II history, when British RAF planes returning from bombing runs in Germany were thought to be the most vulnerable in the ____ where they were observed to be hit most often: around the wingtips, rear tail assemblies, and the center of the plane.

But that was merely a subset of all the planes sent out; the ones that had failed to return had been fatally hit in the more vital areas of the plane: the engines, ____, and fuel tanks.

They didn’t see those because they ____ returned.

____ survived to return was merely hit in less important areas and so to reinforce those areas — as was initially proposed — would have been a tragic error, merely protecting less important parts of the plane while leaving the vital parts exposed.

This shows just how easily we can sometimes ____ ourselves if we are not more careful in our reasoning.