2026 수능완성 영어 11강 변형

By their very nature, the ____ of maintenance and repair are predominantly examined from a process-oriented perspective.

The ____ in related scholarly discourse often revolves around the lifespan or lifecycle of objects and technologies.

In this context, maintenance and repair are considered practices that have the potential to ____ the existence of objects, ensuring their sustained utilization over an extended period.

Krebs and Weber critically ____ with anthropomorphic metaphors that imply a biography of things, appropriately highlighting that conventional understanding of the lifecycle of a technology, from its acquisition to its disposal from the household, provides an incomplete definition.

In reality, objects do not conform to a linear lifecycle ____; instead, they undergo breakdowns, await repairs, are stored away, or find themselves relegated to the basement, only to be rediscovered and repurposed later.

Additionally, objects ____ enter recycling or second-hand cycles, leading to a dynamic afterlife marked by diverse applications.

As such, the life of an object exhibits a far more complicated and adaptive ____ than a simplistic linear progression.

An evolutionary theory supporting the importance of smell implicates retronasal smell in making us ____.

Richard Wrangham, a professor of Biological ____, argues in Catching Fire:

How Cooking Made Us Human that part of what led to an enlarged human brain was the ____ interaction surrounding the introduction of fire and cooking.

Wrangham argues that ____ food not only made food easier to chew and increased its flavor, but also necessitated complex social arrangements for acquiring, storing, protecting, preparing, and consuming food.

Critics of Wrangham’s claim point out that the big jump in brain size occurred well before the ____ of fire and cooking.

But even if cooking emerged ____, it was still early in human evolution and decisively shaped the future of our species.

The neuroscientist Gordon Shepherd ____ gone on to draw a specific connection between cooked food, sociality, and the sense of smell.

Shepherd argues that given the key role retronasal ____ plays in creating food flavors, our sense of smell was a significant evolutionary adaptation.

____ began as a casual experiment in seeing what happened when you pointed a camera at the things around you.

They never ____ on in cinemas, and were displaced by fiction.

For a long time the genre was kept alive by a mixture of corporate and government patronage, with mixed ____.

Broadcast ____ saved the form, supplying documentaries with a steady supply of funds and enabling films to reach large audiences.

Recently, however, broadcasters have ____ to tire of documentaries.

They are shown in cinemas, with ____ results, and they are beginning to carve out a place online.

The partial ____ of documentaries from television has enabled film-makers to produce a great number of brilliant films, to the degree that it may now be said that the documentary has finally become a recognisable cultural form.

But so much success hasn’t resolved the unstable nature of documentary film, far from it; and film-makers still struggle to ____ good work.

The difference between groups and teams is about the depth of the interdependency ____ members.

Groups are when people work towards a common goal, interacting with each ____ to do so.

Teams similarly have common goals, but they work intensively with each other to achieve those, with mutual accountability, shared objectives and performance goals and a sense of shared ____.

In effective teams, each team member has a defined role and ____ the roles of others.

Teams are particularly useful in the workplace when there are complex tasks to be completed or ____ outcomes benefit from diverse inputs.

They are also useful when ____ has interdependent subtasks or when staff would benefit from learning opportunities from each other.

The idea of a team initially implies that people ____ physically alongside each other.

However, high-performing teams can work with team members never meeting if they have shared identity and ____.

If a single location epitomizes the region’s love of fat, it is the ____ of Bologna, the birthplace of the notoriously fatty luncheon meat.

Locals call it mortadella, and unlike American bologna, this version is dotted with little cubes of ____ fat.

The city of Bologna has its own version of the ____ cutlet, which takes the standard breaded and fried cutlet and covers it with ham and melted cheese.

In Bologna, it is not unusual to go out for a gran fritto misto, a ____ in which every single course, including dessert, is fried — fried lamb, fried chicken, fried mortadella, fried sweetbreads, fried mozzarella cheese balls, fried zucchini, and fried custard.

But Bologna’s ____ influential contribution to world cuisine — more famous, even, than bologna — is ragù alla bolognese, the classic Italian meat sauce.

Despite what many non-Italians may believe, it does not contain ____ garlic or tomatoes or bundles of fresh vegetables and herbs.

Its main ingredients are pancetta (cured pork belly), ground beef, ____ stock, a small amount of tomato paste, and full-fat milk.

The Sumerians believed that the ____ was a roughly circular landmass, surrounded on all sides by a huge body of water.

They believed that another ocean also ____ above their heads, held in place by the solid structure of the sky, which occasionally let some of this water through as rain.

Sumerians called their homeland ki-en-gi(-r), which means ‘the ____ of the noble lords’.

To describe the settled societies of the Sumerians and Akkadians, they used the word kalam, meaning ‘civilized’, while kur, which was used to describe the mountainous zones bordering the plains, came to have an additional meaning: rebellious, ____ and wild.

And that’s ____ the outside world must have looked to them.

To their south and west, the desert of Arabia ____: a rolling sea of sand dunes where no crops could grow, home to nomadic warrior clans.

To the north, the rocky Taurus mountains hemmed them in, full of hardy mountain people, while the Zagros mountains of Iran formed the edge of their world to the ____.